Profits Tax Return and Supplementary Form to Profits Tax Return
If you carry on a trade, profession or business in form of a corporation, partnership business or if a non-resident person is chargeable to profits tax in your name, you should complete the Profits Tax return and any required supplementary forms and file to the Inland Revenue Department (IRD) by the due date. This article will give you details on Profits Tax returns and the supplementary forms.
Types of Profits Tax Returns
Profits Tax returns are issued to Corporations and Partnership Businesses for profits tax purposes. Profits from the carrying on of sole proprietorship business should be reported in Tax Return - Individuals (BIR60).
There are 3 series of Profits Tax return forms. You may download a specimen of the tax return forms for reference, but you should not use a printed copy of the specimen form for filing purposes.
Profits Tax Return - Corporations (BIR51)Profits Tax Return - Persons Other Than Corporations (BIR52)Profits Tax Return - In Respect Of Non-Resident Persons (BIR54)Supplementary Forms to Profits Tax Returns
With effect from 1 April 2019, supplementary forms to Profits Tax returns are introduced for you to report information on preferential regimes and tax incentives. The supplementary forms, being part of the return, should be filed together with the return. You are required to download the supplementary forms where applicable and fill in the form electronically. For supplementary forms S1, S2, S3 and S4, you can either:
- print the filled form for signature and submit the signed form with the tax return in paper form; or
- export the filled form to XML file and upload the XML file via the Profits Tax Return e-Filing Services under GovHK for submission of the tax return through electronic filing.
Only supplementary forms S1, S2, S3 and S4 are allowed to be submitted in electronic form together with the e-filed Profits Tax return. If you are required to file any other supplementary forms, you have to print the filled form for signature, and submit ALL the signed supplementary forms together with the tax return in paper form.
Below are the supplementary forms to Profits Tax returns for download:
For year of assessment 2018/19 onwards
- Supplementary Form S1 - Person electing for two-tiered profits tax rates
- Supplementary Form S2 - Transfer pricing
- Supplementary Form S3 - Expenditure on research & development
- Supplementary Form S4 - Expenditure on energy efficient building installation
- Supplementary Form S5 - Ship-owner
- Supplementary Form S6 - Professional reinsurer
- Supplementary Form S7 - Authorized captive insurer
- Supplementary Form S8 - Qualifying corporate treasury centre
- Supplementary Form S9 - Qualifying aircraft lessor
- Supplementary Form S10 - Qualifying aircraft leasing manager
For year of assessment 2020/21 onwards
Who Should File
Newly Registered Business
Generally, a newly registered business will receive its first Profits Tax return some 18 months after the date of commencement of business or the date of incorporation.
Continuing Business - Annual Bulk Issue of Returns
The annual exercise to issue Profits Tax returns in bulk takes place on the first working day of April each year.
Business Not Required to Submit Return Annually
It is the practice of IRD not to call for the annual submission of Profits Tax returns in instances where the trade, profession or business carried on does not give rise to assessable profits or where the trade, profession or business has not commenced or has ceased and not recommenced. However, upon receipt of a Profits Tax return which may be issued from time to time in the course of reviewing your future tax potential, the requirement to lodge the return form must still be complied with.
When to File
Normal Filing Time
Generally, Profits Tax return and any required supplementary forms should be filed within 1 month from the date of issue. The compliance date of submission is specified on page 1 of the Profits Tax return.
Further Extension for using Electronic Filing
To promote electronic filing, the Department will grant, on application, a further extension of 2 weeks after the normal due date subject to the condition that Small Corporations and Small Partnership Businesses will file the Profits Tax returns through the Internet. Please go to Completion of Profits Tax Return for the conditions that a corporation and a partnership must satisfy in order to use the Internet filing service.
Block Extension Scheme for Lodgement of 2021/22 Tax Returns
If your tax representative has duly applied for an extension to file your 2021/22 Profits Tax return under the Block Extension Scheme, the due date is normally extended as follows:
Accounting Date | Extended Due Date | Electronic Filing Extended Due Date |
---|---|---|
For N Code Returns (Accounting Date between 1 April to 30 November) |
30 June 2022 |
14 July 2022 |
For D Code Returns (Accounting Date between 1 to 31 December) |
31 August 2022 | 14 September 2022 |
For M Code Returns (Accounting Date between 1 January to 31 March) |
15 November 2022 | 29 November 2022 |
For M Code Returns and Current Year Loss Cases |
31 January 2023 | 31 January 2023 |
In the beginning of each year, IRD publishes a Circular Letter to tax representatives on the IRD website (in the “Tax Representatives’ Corner” under the menu of “Tax Information – Individuals/Businesses”), setting out details of the block extension scheme lodgement arrangements for the year and how the block extension can be applied for.
More information on Block Extension Scheme for Tax RepresentativesApplication for Extension for the Submission of Return
As a general rule, a further extension of time beyond the extended due dates under the Block Extension Scheme will only be granted in the most exceptional circumstances. Any request for such extension should be made in writing with an explanation of why lodgement cannot be made in a timely manner, together with supporting evidence. You should not assume that any further extension will be granted.
Know more about the completion and filing of return and the consequences of failure to submit tax return on time through the following link:
Completion and Filing of Return